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Ann Frank: The story of the little girl who is the most famous victim of the Holocaust

In a new development related to the Nazi Holocaust file, the United Nations adopted a resolution aimed at fighting the denial of Nazi Holocaust during the Second World War, or what is known as an acronym as the Holocaust.

The decision urges member states and social media to help combat anti -Semitism.

The decision made by Israel and Germany was approved, without a vote in the 193 -member General Assembly.

The true story of Nazi Holocaust with the eyes of a survivor

Israel attaches an auction to sell Nazi tools to tattoo the Jews

تخطى مواضيع قد تهمك وواصل القراءةمواضيع قد تهمك

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The United Nations said this step sends a "strong message...Against denying or distorting these historical facts ".

6 million Jews died in the Holocaust, as part of a Nazi Germany to eliminate the Jewish population in Europe.

The Nazis had started, upon their arrival in power in 1933, to strip the Jews of all their property, freedoms and rights under the law.

By 1939, they began deporting the Jews to the newly invaded Poland, and in 1941 orders were issued to the Nazi forces to kill European Jews systematically..

The diaries of the German Jewish girl Ann Frank, which was published after her death, is the most famous of what was written about the lives of the Jews during World War II, so who is Anne Frank?

Ann Frank's notes

تخطى البودكاست وواصل القراءةالبودكاستمراهقتي (Morahakaty)

Teenage taps, from the presentation of a dignity as a vehicle and prepared by Mays Baqi.

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The British Knowledge Department says that Ann Frank is fully named Anilis Marie Frank, born on June 12, 1929 in Frankfurt or MainHanover, a Jewish girl whose memoirs have become about her family's life for two years during the German occupation of the Netherlands from classics in the literature of war.

Early from the beginning of the Nazi regime, led by Adolf Hitler, Auto Frank, Ann's father, was a German businessman, his wife and two daughters to live in Amsterdam.

In 1941, after the German forces occupied the Netherlands, Ann was forced to move from a public school to a Jewish school.

On June 12, 1942, Frank received on the thirteenth birthday of her birthday a notebook in red and white, and on that day she started writing her diaries.

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When Margo, Ane's sister, faced the deportation to the forced work camp, the Frank family hid on July 6, 1942 in the back office and the Auto Frank food depot for food products.

With the help of a few non -Jewish friends, including Mib Gaice, who smuggled food and other supplies, the Frank family and 4 other Jews lived by Hermann, Auguste Van Bells, their son Peter and Fritz Fiever in the "Secret Attaché".

During that time, Ann Frank wrote her diaries, as she released her daily life in secret from normal harassment to fear of families.I also discussed teenagers ’issues in addition to her hopes in the future, which included becoming a journalist or writer.

Ann Frank's last diary on August 1 of 1944 was.

After 3 days, the secret attachment was discovered by the German Gestapo, which was working on the information of the Dutch and the Dutch sheep.

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The Frank family was transferred to Westerk, a temporary camp in the Netherlands, and from there to the Auschwitz camp in Poland occupied by Germany on September 3, 1944, then Ann and Margut was transferred to Bergen Bilgen the following month.

Ann's mother died in early January 1945 before the evacuation of the Auschwitz camp directly on January 18 of that month.

Documents indicated that Ann and Margut died as a result of the TV epidemic in March 1945 just weeks before Bergen Bilsen was liberated, but researchers reached in 2015 through a new research, which included an archive data analysis, indicating that the two sisters may have died inFebruary of 1945.Omar Frank was 15 years old.

Otto Frank was found in a hospital in Auschwitz when the camp was liberated before the Soviet forces on January 27, 1945.

Later, the friends who searched the family's hiding place after their arrest gave Otto Frank the papers left by the Justabo, where they found the memoirs of Ann, which was published in the name of Ann Frank: Diaries of a little girl.

In the style of Anne Frank, early maturity and insight appears, and these diaries monitor their emotional growth in adversity.

Anne Frank wrote in her notes: "I still believe, despite everything, that people are really good.".

Ann Frank's notes, which have been translated into more than 65 languages, are the most widely readable Holocaust diaries, and may be Anne the most famous Holocaust victim..

The diaries were also converted into a play that was first shown in Broadway in October 1955, and in 1956 this hairstyle won the Tony Award for Best Play and Pulitzer Award for Best Drama.A cinematic version was also produced directed by George Stevens in 1959.

The new English translation of notes, published in 1995, contains materials edited from the original version, which makes the revised translation almost a third of the first translation..

And the place of the Frank family on the Prinengerste Channel in Amsterdam has become a museum, as it is among the most visited tourist sites in the city.

Who is Khan Ann Frank?

In 2016, a theory appeared that it may have been discovered by Ann Frank and her family by chance, not because of betrayal.

The Anne Frank Museum in Amsterdam said that the title may have been attacked due to fraud in ration shares.

Researchers said at the time that the police that found the secret attachment may not have been searching for the Jews hiding there.

The raid on the secret hideout witnessed the transfer of all the hiding to the death camps in Auschwitz.

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"It was always the question of Khan Ann Frank and the other hidden? However, this clear focus on betrayal limits the focus on the issue of arrest.".

And several days ago, a new investigation claimed to reach the suspect who may have betrayed Ann Frank and delivered her and her family to the Nazis..

A team that includes a former agent at the FBI said that Arnold van Den Berg, a Jewish figure from Amsterdam, may "abandon" Frank and his family to save his family.

آن فرانك: قصة الفتاة الصغيرة التي تُعد أشهر ضحايا Holocaust

The team, consisting of other historians and experts, has spent 6 years to use modern investigation techniques to solve the "cold issue".This included the use of computer algorithms to search for communications between many different people, which would take thousands of hours of humans.

Van Den Berg was a member of the Jewish Council in Amsterdam, a body that was forced to implement Nazi policy in the Jewish areas. It was dissolved in 1943 and sent its members to the detention camps.

But the team found that Van Den Berg was not sent to a camp, and he was living instead in Amsterdam as usual.Hypotheses were also promoted that a member of the Jewish Council was providing the Nazis with information.

"When Van Den Berg lost all his protection measures that he had forced to go to detention camps he had to provide something valuable to the Nazis who was onContact them to allow him and his wife at that time to stay safe..

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The team said it had difficulty revealing that another Jewish person was probably the traitor.But the team also found evidence that Auto Frank, Ann's father, may have been aware of this and kept it a secret.

In the files of a former investigator, they found a copy of an unknown note sent to Otto Frank, Arnold van Den Berg specified as the traitor..

Bangkok told the 60 -minute program that anti -Semitism may have been the reason for not announcing this matter.

He added, "Maybe he felt that if it raised it again, he would fuel the fire more.".

He continued, "But we have to take into account the fact that the Jewishness of Den Berg only meant that he was put in a position in which he had to do something to save his life.".

The Dutch newspaper De Volkswagen reported that Van Den Berg died in 1950.

The Anne Frank House Museum said in a statement that he was "admired" by making the investigation team.

Ronald Leopold, the museum's executive director, said that the new research "generated important new information and a wonderful hypothesis that deserves more research.".

The museum said that he did not participate directly in the investigation, but he briefed the team on its archive.

The analysis of the BBC Correspondent for the BBC in The Hague

As one of the most depressive periods of Dutch living memory, these allegations associated with one of the most painful and pivotal moments have sparked some of the sudden panic..

Bart van der Boom of the University of Leiden concluded that what the research has ended is just a "defamation nonsense".

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And Hannhans Hoink Tin Kate, the honorary professor of Holocaust and genocide at the University of Amsterdam, said that if there were lists of the hidden Jews, they would have appeared before now.He told the investigators: "With the big accusations, we also need strong evidence.".

I visited the Ann Frank House museum with a special permission for photography, as cultural institutions were temporarily closed under the Cofide bases.

I climbed up the descending ladder behind the book cabinet that was hiding the entrance to the secret attachment, and shocked me silence.

The Netherlands is currently a stable country, and witnesses a more daring extremist right.

Here, Anne Frank remains a reminder of the repression and bias that sectors of Dutch society were exposed to in the non -distant past, and a warning of what a nation can become controlled by fascism..

While there is still a degree of doubt that we may never know the true identity of the traitor, this story is a warning and lesson of what humanity may be able to do in the darkest times..

Anne Frank's legacy of the most famous notes that have gone a victim of Nazi holes continues, so what are those holes or Holocaust?

Holocaust

From the moment they took power, in 1933, the Nazis persecuted the people who did not believe in their worth as members of German society, most notably the Jews..

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The Nazis issued laws that perpetuate discrimination against the Jews and rob their rights;They were prevented from entering a number of places, and they were also banned to take on certain jobs.

The Nazis began to establish detention camps, sent to all those who believed that they were "enemies of the state", and forced them to work.

The "Dakao" camp was the first detention camp founded by Nazis, outside Munich, in 1933.Before they established more than 40,000 camp in the areas they controlled, between 1933 and 1945.

Some of these camps were forced work, while others were to rehabilitate prisoners and to exterminate, as large numbers of people were killed by the guards of the camps or as a result of the terrible circumstances that they lived there..

In 1934, a law called the malicious gossip law, according to which it became a crime against Nazi jokes.Jazz's music was also banned, the textbooks were rewritten to contain Nazi ideas and values, and the books that were not on the passion of the Nazis were damaged.

In 1935, it closed 1,600 newspapers, and the remaining newspapers were not allowed to publish any articles without the approval of the Nazis on them..

On November 9, 1938, a night of terrible violence against the Jews witnessed the night of broken glass;Because of the quantities of broken glass that covered the streets after the raid of the shops and stores of the Jews.That night witnessed the killing of 91 Jews, the arrest of 30,000 others, and the destruction of 267 Jewish temples.

On September 1, 1939, Germany invaded Poland, which led to the outbreak of World War II.

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The Jews in Poland were forced to live in specific areas called the Jewish neighborhoods, where they were treated very bad. Many of them were killed..

In the early 1940s, the Nazis reached the idea of the genocide, which was called by the "final solution", to get rid of the Jewish population in Europe.

By the end of 1941, the Nazis established the first annihilation camp in Poland, under the name "Khilmano".Six genocide was held in the Nazis-controlled areas in Poland, the largest of which was the Auschwitz-Berkenau camp.In addition to other camps in Belarus, Serbia, Ukraine and Croatia, it witnessed the killing of hundreds of thousands.

The list of victims of the Jewish Holocaust, Roma, and Slavs, especially in the Soviet Union, Poland, Yugoslavia, people with disabilities, gay, and the "Jehovah Witnesses" group, and blacks as well as political opponents.

While the soldiers, who were fighting against Germany in World War II, were making their way across the Nazis regions, they began to discover the camps.

When it became clear that the Nazis would be defeated in the war, they have hidden the evidence to commit their crimes by destroying the camps..They also forced those who remained to live from prisoners to return, on foot, to the detention camps in Germany.Of course, many prisoners lost their lives during these arduous marches.

But the Nazis was unable.

The "Majdanik" camp was the first to be liberated, in the summer of 1944.Those who entered the camps to liberate the prisoners spoke about the horrific scenes they were surprised.

The shocking is that many of those who were released from the detention camps died as a result of the diseases they were afflicted with, and the harsh treatment they have.

Even after the war ended, many of them went out to face a very difficult life;The survivors of the Holocaust found strangers who live in their homes, and some of them were unable to find a place to live;As other countries did not welcome all these numbers of refugees.

People in the United Kingdom commemorate the Holocaust on January 27 of each year.

This day coincides with the history of the liberation of the Soviet army soldiers to the Ouschinz-Birkinao camp, the largest Nazi detention camps, in 1945.

The commemoration of the Holocaust is an occasion to remember millions of victims of genocide around the world.It aims to highlight the importance of tolerance with the beliefs of others, and not to exclude them.

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